Fig. 1: Achieving a high gloss without damaging the freshly modelled occlusal surface requires the use of high-quality polishing rubbers. (All images: Aleksandra Łyżwińska/Kuraray Noritake)

Fig. 2: Immediately after polymerisation, the composite is covered with an oxygen inhibition layer.

Fig. 3: During polishing without water cooling, fragments of the rubber remain on the composite surface.

Fig. 4: Rubber fragments on the composite can be spread over the restoration surface using a fine nylon brush, polishing each fissure and pit.

Fig. 5: Once the excess composite has been removed, polishing should start with the dark-blue TWIST DIA for Composite rubber spiral (Kuraray Noritake Dental).

Fig. 6: The particles are once again spread over the entire restoration surface, and the finer the particle, the better the polishing effect in the grooves.

Fig. 7: The light-blue TWIST DIA for Composite rubber spiral is used to achieve a mirror-like gloss.

Fig. 8: An aesthetic gloss emerges from beneath the particles, and this can be achieved using thin nylon brushes or brushes made from natural goat hair.

Fig. 9: Polishing is not only a matter of aesthetics; it also has an impact on oral health.

Fig. 10: Dr Aleksandra Łyżwińska’s protocol for achieving a mirror-like gloss polish involves the use of high-quality diamond rubber spirals with gradation, used with sensitivity over an extended period.