Dental News - Open-cohort prospective study on early implant failure and physiological marginal remodeling expected using sandblasted and acid-etched bone level implants featuring an 11° Morse taper connection within one year after loading

Drs. Marco Tallarico & Silvio Meloni

Mon. 10. April 2017

save

Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the implant survival and success rates as well as the physiological marginal bone remodeling expected using Osstem implants.

Materials and methods
This investigation was designed as an open-cohort prospective study on completely or partially edentulous patients who received at least one bone level implant with a sandblasted and acid-etched surface and an 11° Morse taper connection. Outcome measures were the success rates of the implants and prostheses, complications, marginal bone level changes, insertion torque, implant stability quotient, bone density and soft-tissue biotype.

Results
A total of 243 implants were placed in 90 consecutive patients and followed up for a minimum period of one year after loading (mean of 17.6 ± 2.5 months; range of 12–24 months). Five implants failed in five patients, resulting in a cumulative implant survival rate of 97.9%. Insertion torque of < 35 N cm was found to be a risk factor for implant failure (p = 0.0068). No definitive prosthesis failed, resulting in a cumulative prosthetic survival rate of 100%. Four patients experienced one technical complication each, resulting in a cumulative prosthetic success rate of 97.2%. The cumulative mean marginal bone loss between implant placement and the follow-up one year after loading was 0.37 ± 0.25 mm (95% CI: 0.26–0.30). Comparison of marginal bone loss and the investigated risk factors found statistically higher marginal bone loss for smokers, a thin gingival biotype and guided bone regeneration (p < 0.05).

Conclusion
Low implant failure and physiological marginal bone remodeling of 0.37 mm within one year after loading can be expected using Osstem TSIII implants in the daily practice.

Editorial note: The full article was published in the 1/2017 issue of the Journal of Oral Science and Rehabilitation. It can be accessed free of charge at www.dtscience.com.

To post a reply please login or register

Study compares immediate with early and conventional loading of dental implants

GUANGZHOU, China: Immediate loading of dental implants has become a popular option because it shortens treatment time, improves aesthetics and increases ...

Review study compares machined and sandblasted dental implant surfaces

BUDAPEST, Hungary: Previous studies have suggested that surface roughness is one of several key factors that influence the degree of biological integration ...

Histological and biomechanical effects of implant surfaces sandblasted with titanium dioxide microparticles: An experimental study using the rabbit tibia model

The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of sandblasted, large-grit, acid-etched (SLA) implant surfaces treated with titanium dioxide ...

A study looking at implant patients with COVID-19 reveals risk factors of early implant failure

KAYSERI, Turkey: COVID-19 has infected over 670  million people. The disease can impact bone metabolism, stimulating bone resorption, reducing serum ...

Low implant insertion torque allows minimal bone loss: A multicenter two-year prospective study

The aim of this multicenter prospective study was to evaluate the survival rate of implants after insertion using low torque (< 35 N cm), by recording ...

Immediate implant placement and immediate loading after a complicated tooth extraction

As implant dentistry continues to evolve to meet our patient’s demands for aesthetic tooth replacements with minimal downtime or inconvenience, the ...

Study determines reasons for dental implant failure and removal techniques

ZURICH, Switzerland: Dental implants have become a great treatment option to replace missing teeth, and various treatment concepts have reported high ...

Study compares accuracy of open and closed implant impression techniques

KHARTOUM, Sudan/LAS VEGAS, US: Accurate impression is crucial to the long-term success of dental implants since inaccuracies or errors occurring at any ...

Comparative Study — of implant placement torque and resonance frequency analysis on the implant and abutment

The long-term clinical success of dental implants is dependent upon osseointegration, which is defined as a direct functional and structural connection ...

Three-year clinical and radiographic outcomes of patients treated according to the All-on-4 concept in the daily practice: A prospective observational study on implants and prosthesis survival rates and complications

Objective: All-on-4 treatment concept is widely applied for complete-arch rehabilitations. Nevertheless, minor technical and biological complications can ...

Education

Live webinar
Fri. 26 April 2024
12:00 pm EST (New York)